GRI
3-1

DFCC Bank’s materiality approach is dynamic and grounded in double materiality assessing both our outward impacts on the economy, society, and the environment (impact materiality) and the way these topics affect our enterprise value, resilience, and long-term performance (financial materiality). Our assessment reflects the Bank’s strategic context, stakeholder priorities, and risk/opportunity outlook. It is aligned with Integrated Reporting principles, GRI topic families, and mandatory sustainability disclosure standards such as SLFRS S1 and S2.

Materiality Determination Process

During the year, the Bank carried out a refreshed materiality assessment to ensure our sustainability priorities continue to reflect stakeholder expectations, emerging regulatory requirements and the rapidly evolving operating environment. The process considered internal strategic priorities, sector-wide risks and opportunities, peer practices as well as local and global sustainability frameworks. Stakeholder insights were captured through sharing a structured questionnaire among stakeholders supported by direct engagements, customer interactions, and ongoing dialogue with regulators, employees, suppliers, and community.

This materiality assessment resulted in the identification and validation of five key material themes and a refined set of 11 material sub-topics which are most relevant to the DFCC Bank’s value creation over short, medium and long term. These material topics represent areas with the greatest significance from both an impact materiality perspective reflecting how it impacts on stakeholders and environment; and a financial materiality perspective reflecting its influence on the Bank’s resilience, risk profile, performance and ability to create value.

Following this materiality assessment, the Bank applied a structured five step, materiality determination process to ensure that each material topic is accurately prioritised, governed, and embedded into decision-making and reporting frameworks.

Potential sustainability topics were identified through regulatory developments, industry standards, peer benchmarking, DFCC’s strategic direction, internal policies, and continuous stakeholder engagement.
Each potential topic was assessed for:
  • Impact materiality: the scale, likelihood, and nature of DFCC’s actual or potential impacts on people, communities, and the environment.
  • Financial materiality: the influence on DFCC’s resilience, risk exposure, credit quality, operational continuity, and long‑term value creation.
  • Based on stakeholder significance and strategic relevance, the most material topics were prioritised and refined. The final list of themes and sub‑topics was validated by senior management and relevant Board‑level Committees to ensure alignment with risk appetite, strategy, and regulatory expectations.
    Material topics were incorporated into the Bank’s strategic pillars, integrated risk management, sustainability initiatives, and performance scorecards. Progress is monitored throughout the year through management of dashboards, KPIs, KRIs, and periodic Board reporting.
    The validated material themes and sub‑topics are disclosed in DFCC’s Integrated Annual Report, sustainability‑related reporting and corporate website.
    GRI
    3-2
    Material theme Sub-topics Primary stakeholders GRI aligned material topic addressed Reference to management approach
    1. Resilient and responsible banking Resilient business Customers, Investors, Regulator GRI 201 – Economic performance GRI 205 – Anti–corruption GRI 207 – Tax Page 61
    Brand and reputation Customers, Investors, Community GRI 417 – Marketing and labelling Page 61
    2. Secure and Innovative digital transformation Technological advancements Customers, Employees, Fintech partnerships GRI 418 – Customer privacy GRI 404 – Training and education Page 62
    Data privacy and cybersecurity Customers, Regulator GRI 418 – Customer Privacy Page 62
    Developing sustainable financial products and services Customers, Investors, Community, Development partners GRI 203 – Indirect economic impacts Page 62
    3. Climate action and ecological enhancement Climate action Regulator, Investors, Community, Industry associations GRI 201 – Economic Performance GRI 302 – Energy GRI 305 – Emissions Page 63
    Biodiversity Regulator, Investors, Community, Industry, associations GRI 201 – Economic Performance GRI 302 – Energy GRI 305 – Emissions Page 63
    4. Ethical conduct and compliance Ethical, transparent and accountable business Regulator, Customers, Employees GRI 205 – Anti–corruption GRI 207 – Tax Page 64
    Risk Management and Compliance Regulator, Board committees GRI 205 – Anti–corruption GRI 207 – Tax Page 64
    Sustainable procurement and resource efficiency Suppliers and Service providers Page 64
    ESG Integration into business operations Employees, Customers, Regulator, Investors Page 64
    5. Financial Inclusion and Socio–economic Stability Inclusive economic growth Community, Industry associations, Regulator, Customers GRI 201 – Economic performance GRI 203 – Indirect economic impacts Page 65
    Talent management Employees GRI 202 – Market presence GRI 401 – Employment GRI 404 – Training and Education GRI 405 – Diversity and Equal opportunity GRI 406 – Non–Discrimination Page 65
    Women empowerment Community, Customers
    Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) Employees, Customers, Community
    Customer centricity Customers GRI 418 – Customer privacy Page 65
    Resilient communities Community, Industry associations GRI 203 – Indirect economic impacts GRI 413 – Local communities Page 65

    Mapping to DFCC Bank's EESG Perspective

    Economic
    Environmental
    Social
    Governance

    Inclusive Visual Materiality Matrix

    This matrix illustrates the relative positioning of DFCC’s material themes across two lenses: (i) Influence on Stakeholder Decisions; and (ii) Significance of Bank’s Economic, Environmental, Social and Governance (EESG) impacts.

    Changes to Materiality

    During the year, DFCC Bank undertook a refreshed and more structured materiality assessment, which resulted in several refinements to our material topics. Changes in the external environment such as evolving economic conditions, heightened climate-related expectations, digital transformation trends, and stronger governance requirements prompted a reassessment of how issues interact and influence long term value creation. Through this enhanced double materiality lens, several related matters were consolidated, clarified, or repositioned to better reflect strategic relevance and stakeholder expectations. As a result, the Bank’s updated materiality table now presents five overarching material themes and seventeen streamlined sub topics, replacing a broader set of topics previously reported. This refinement ensures clearer alignment to DFCC’s strategic pillars, strengthens reporting transparency, and more accurately captures the sustainability issues that are most significant to DFCC’s performance, resilience, and stakeholder impact.

    Embedding Material Themes into Our Management Approach

    The following sections outline DFCC Bank’s Management Approach to each material theme detailing how the Bank governs, manages and monitors associated topics to ensure meaningful progress, informed decision-making and transparent reporting.

    1
    Resilient and
    Responsible Banking
    Resilient and Responsible Banking ensures that DFCC Bank maintains a strong financial fundamental, transparent conduct and stakeholder trust through its journey. It integrates robust risk culture, sound capital/liquidity management and proactive reputation stewardship across the Bank.
    Resilient Business
    Brand and Reputation
    Management Approach
    Safeguarding capital, liquidity, and portfolio quality to withstand shocks and support sustainable growth.
    Strengthening stakeholder confidence through transparent disclosures, responsible conduct, and consistent service.
    Why this is Material

    Financial resilience and reputation are foundational to DFCC Bank's ability to serve customers, access funding, and support the real economy. In a dynamic environment, disciplined risk management and clear communications reduce volatility, protect enterprise value, and anchor long-term trust among customers, investors, regulators, and communities.

    How it helps deliver our Strategy
    Customer Centric Excellence:
    Stable, trusted platform for consistent service and fair outcomes
    Digital Innovation
    and Transformation:
    Confidence to invest in secure, modern systems
    Empowered Talent and Culture:
    Build a strong culture of accountability by ensuring employees understand and follow clear ethical standards
    Strategic Growth and
    Market Expansion:
    Capital strength enables strategic growth
    Operational Efficiency
    and Agility:
    Streamlined processes reduce turnaround and cost
    Sustainable Impact
    and Governance:
    Transparent, ethical practices reinforce good governance
    Associated Risks and Opportunities
    Related Risks
    • Credit Risk
    • Market Risk
    • Liquidity Risk
    Related Opportunities
    • Lower cost of capital
    • Stronger investor confidence
    • Strategic partnerships
    Actions (Detailed management approach)
    Reference to Capital Reports
    Financial Capital (pages 87 to 93)
    Manufactured Capital (pages 98 to 100)
    Intellectual Capital (pages 101 to 104)
    Human Capital (pages 105 to 119)
    Social and Relationship Capital
    (pages 120 to 136)
    Alignment with SDGs
    SDG 8 SDG 9 SDG 10 SDG 12 SDG 16 SDG 17
    2
    Secure and Innovative
    Digital Transformation
    Secure and Innovative Digital Transformation strengthens DFCC Bank's digital backbone, protects customer data, and scales inclusive, sustainable financial solutions through safe, user-centred innovation.
    Technological Advancements
    Data Privacy and Cybersecurity
    Developing Sustainable Financial Products and Services
    Management Approach
    Modernising core platforms and channels for reliability, speed, and agility.
    Protecting personal and transactional data through robust controls and response readiness.
    Embedding sustainability attributes and access features into digital offerings.
    Why this is Material

    Digital channels are central to customer experience, cost-efficiency, and market reach. Strong privacy and cybersecurity frameworks preserve trust, while innovation enables tailored, sustainable solutions and drives adoption across customer segments.

    How it helps deliver our Strategy
    Customer Centric Excellence:
    Friction-lite journeys and secure experiences.
    Digital Innovation
    and Transformation:
    API-ready, scalable architecture and analytics.
    Empowered Talent and Culture:
    Upskilling in digital, data, and cyber disciplines.
    Strategic Growth and
    Market Expansion:
    Broader reach via digital distribution and partnerships.
    Operational Efficiency
    and Agility:
    Automation reduces cycle time and errors.
    Sustainable Impact
    and Governance:
    Digital access and green products support ESG goals.
    Associated Risks and Opportunities
    Related Risks
    • Cyber incidents
    • System downtime
    • Third-party/vendor failures
    • Privacy non-compliance
    Related Opportunities
    • Faster innovation cycles
    • Digital adoption
    • Embedded finance partnerships
    • Greener/paperless operations
    Actions (Detailed management approach)
    Reference to Capital Reports
    Financial Capital (pages 87 to 93)
    Manufactured Capital (pages 98 to 100)
    Intellectual Capital (pages 101 to 104)
    Alignment with SDGs
    SDG 8 SDG 9 SDG 10 SDG 12 SDG 17
    3
    Climate Action and
    Ecological Enhancement
    Climate Action and Ecological Enhancement integrates climate risk, supports green finance, and encourages nature-positive outcomes, while reducing the carbon footprint.
    Climate Action
    Biodiversity
    Management Approach
    Managing climate risks and enabling low-carbon transition via financing and operations.
    Considering nature impacts/ dependencies in due diligence, especially for higher-risk sectors.
    Why this is Material

    Climate and nature risks affect borrower viability, collateral values, and community resilience. Addressing these risks while financing transition and adaptation protects portfolio quality, opens growth avenues, and supports national sustainability goals.

    How it helps deliver our Strategy
    Customer Centric Excellence:
    Advisory and products for climate-resilient clients.
    Digital Innovation
    and Transformation:
    Tools to screen financed emissions and nature risk.
    Empowered Talent and Culture:
    Climate/nature literacy embedded in teams.
    Strategic Growth and
    Market Expansion:
    Green assets and transition finance growth.
    Operational Efficiency
    and Agility:
    Resource-efficient operations lower costs.
    Sustainable Impact
    and Governance:
    Credible ESG integration and transparent reporting.
    Associated Risks and Opportunities
    Related Risks
    • Physical and transition risks
    • Regulatory disclosure gaps
    Related Opportunities
    • Green lending
    • Blended-finance partnerships
    • Product innovation
    Actions (Detailed management approach)
    Reference to Capital Reports
    Financial Capital (pages 87 to 93)
    Intellectual Capital (pages 101 to 104)
    Social and Relationship Capital (pages 120 to 136)
    Natural Capital (pages 137 to 159)
    Alignment with SDGs
    SDG 6 SDG 7 SDG 11 SDG 12 SDG 13 SDG 15
    4
    Ethical Conduct
    and Compliance
    Ethical Conduct and Compliance ensures integrity, transparency, and accountability across DFCC Bank's operations and value chain, embedding ESG considerations into business processes and procurement.
    Ethical, Transparent and Accountable Business
    Risk Management and Compliance
    Sustainable Procurement and Resource Efficiency
    ESG Integration into Business Operations
    Management Approach
    Upholding code of ethics and responsible conduct.
    Meeting regulatory obligations and risk-appetite expectations.
    Engaging suppliers on ESG standards and resource stewardship.
    Embedding ESG in policies, lending, investment, and reporting.
    Why this is Material

    Strong conduct and compliance protect DFCC from legal, financial, and reputational harm. Integrating ESG into every aspect of our operations improves decision quality, enables access to capital, and builds confidence among regulators, customers, and investors.

    How it helps deliver our Strategy
    Customer Centric Excellence:
    Fair outcomes and transparent communication.
    Digital Innovation
    and Transformation:
    Compliance by design and automated controls.
    Empowered Talent and Culture:
    Clear standards and ownership of conduct.
    Strategic Growth and
    Market Expansion:
    License to operate and invest.
    Operational Efficiency
    and Agility:
    Reduced rework from compliance breaches.
    Sustainable Impact
    and Governance:
    Credible ESG practices and disclosures.
    Associated Risks and Opportunities
    Related Risks
    • Regulatory breaches
    • Unethical conduct
    • Supplier ESG violation
    • Greenwashing concerns
    Related Opportunities
    • Strong investor relations
    • Improved efficiency via responsible sourcing
    Actions (Detailed management approach)
    Reference to Capital Reports
    Human Capital (pages 105 to 119)
    Social and Relationship
    Capital (pages 120 to 136)
    Alignment with SDGs
    SDG 8 SDG 10 SDG 12 SDG 16
    5
    Financial Inclusion and
    Socio–economic Stability
    Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Stability expands access to finance, promotes equitable opportunities, and supports resilient communities creating shared value and strengthening DFCC Bank's long-term customer base.
    Inclusive Economic Growth
    Talent Management
    Women Empowerment
    Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
    Customer Centricity
    Resilient Communities
    Management Approach
    Increasing access to appropriate finance for underserved segments and MSMEs.
    Building skills, engagement, and leadership pathways to deliver superior service.
    Supporting women-led enterprises and livelihoods through targeted solutions.
    Ensuring a fair, inclusive workplace and customer access.
    Continuously improving experiences, transparency, and responsiveness.
    Partnering to strengthen financial literacy and local economic resilience.
    Why this is Material

    Inclusive finance and a skilled, diverse workforce improve customer outcomes, portfolio diversification, and brand trust. Strengthening community resilience and women’s economic participation generates positive social impacts while expanding DFCC’s sustainable growth opportunities.

    How it helps deliver our Strategy
    Customer Centric Excellence:
    Needs-based products and faster resolution.
    Digital Innovation
    and Transformation:
    Digital access and literacy broadens reach.
    Empowered Talent and Culture:
    Skilled, engaged people deliver better outcomes.
    Strategic Growth and
    Market Expansion:
    Approach new markets and customer segments such as MSME, women entrepreneurs, minors and teens, gig workers, migrant workers and retirees.
    Operational Efficiency
    and Agility:
    Simpler, customised journeys and scalable models.
    Sustainable Impact
    and Governance:
    Social impact aligned to national goals.
    Associated Risks and Opportunities
    Related Risks
    • Regulatory limitations
    • Misselling
    • Greater operational expenses
    Related Opportunities
    • Strong investor relations
    • Improved efficiency via responsible sourcing
    • Blue ocean markets and segmental leadership
    • Stronger brand positioning and perception
    • Word-of-mouth advertising
    Actions (Detailed management approach)
    Reference to Capital Reports
    Financial Capital (pages 87 to 93)
    Human Capital (pages 105 to 119)
    Social and Relationship Capital (pages 120 to 136)
    Alignment with SDGs
    SDG 1 SDG 4 SDG 5 SDG 8 SDG 10 SDG 11 SDG 16 SDG 17
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